• br BA induced activation of TGR TGR is a membrane

  2022-06-17

  

  BA-induced activation of TGR5 TGR5 is a membrane-bound G protein-coupled receptor for BAs and its activation is dependent on cAMP formation and further stimulation of protein kinase A [53], [31]. The receptor is expressed in the enterochromaffin cells, smooth muscles, immune cells and more import

• Fas ligand FasL the natural ligand of Fas can

  2022-06-17

  

  Fas ligand (FasL), the natural ligand of Fas, can interact with Fas and thus induce cell apoptosis through the cascade of death signal in various cell types [8]. Additionally, Fas, which is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily and death receptor family, is one kind of tra

• In Apicomplexan parasites such as Toxoplasma gondii

  2022-06-17

  

  In Apicomplexan parasites such as Toxoplasma gondii isoprenoids are biosynthesized through the DOXP/MEP pathway as illustrated in Scheme 2. In addition, T. gondii possesses a bifunctional FPPS/GGPPS (TgFPPS) that is able to catalyze the formation of both FPP and GGPP.5, 6 The FPPS gene appears to be

• Previous studies have shown that ox

  2022-06-17

  

  Previous studies have shown that ox-LDL-induced hepatic sinus dysfunction is the result of multiple pathways, multi-factorial regulation, and in the present study, we reported for the first time that ox-LDL regulates the basement membrane protein VN through the integrin αvβ5 pathway under high gluco

• Despite all efforts for development

  2022-06-16

  

  Despite all efforts for development of reliable laboratory methods, according to WHO/UNAIDS technical update on HIV incidence assays, none of the assays evaluated by Consortium for the Evaluation and Performance of HIV Incidence Assays (CEPHIA) have completely met the criteria for an incidence assay

• Treatment with histamine had no effect on histamine

  2022-06-16

  

  Treatment with histamine had no effect on histamine H1 receptor expression in HepG2 TDZD-8 (Fig. 1), while knockdown of histamine H1 receptor expression prevented histamine from repressing apo A-I gene expression (Fig. 2). Overexpression of the histamine H1 receptor regulated apo A-I promoter activi

• The transcription factor Nrf is a master

  2022-06-16

  

  The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in

• Roughly million people who are currently infected

  2022-06-16

  

  Roughly 15 million people who are currently infected with HBV are co-infected with the hepatitis D virus (HDV) (WHO, 2017b). The superinfection not only leads to more severe liver damage and early onset of cirrhosis, but also to a higher mortality than HBV mono-infection (Rizzetto, 1983; WHO, 2017b)

• Racemic protein crystallography has been proven

  2022-06-16

  

  Racemic protein crystallography has been proven to be a powerful technique for crystallizing proteins , , , , . The structures of many difficult-to-crystallize peptides/proteins of different sizes were resolved by the racemic protein crystallography combined with the protein chemical synthesis , , ,

• At days and hours after MI

  2022-06-16

  

  At 21 days and 24 hours after MI, the protein expressions of active JNK1 (P melatonin receptor agonist of p38 was down-regulated only at 21 days after MI (P at 21 days compared with both GSTP1-treated and control rats at 24 hours (P = .03) or sham (P = .02, Fig. 6G and H). Representative MRI image

• br Material and methods br Results and discussion

  2022-06-16

  

  Material and methods Results and discussion Unlike many fruits such as bananas and tomatoes, known as climacteric fruits, in which ripening is regulated by a burst of heat shock protein inhibitors biosynthesis and an increase in respiration, pepper fruits, which do not follow this pattern, ar

• A similar symbiotic relationship has been reported in the

  2022-06-16

  

  A similar symbiotic relationship has been reported in the brain, where increased gradients of lactate secreted by astrocytes enables neurons to import and use this nutrient, a process referred to the ‘neuron–astrocyte lactate shuttle’ [16]. Similarly, lactate-based metabolic coupling established by

• In addition researchers studying GPR agonists favor the deve

  2022-06-16

  

  In addition, researchers studying GPR119 agonists favor the developing of candidate drugs that are more potent than DPP-4 inhibitors given that the latter are moderate agents in the treatment of DM. Although it Obeticholic Acid is unclear why Sanofi-Aventis chose to terminate collaboration with Met

• plk1 inhibitor Starting from commercially available dioxaspi

  2022-06-16

  

  Starting from commercially available 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ol, was prepared by the synthetic sequence illustrated in . Aromatic nucleophilic substitution of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ol, followed by an plk1 inhibitor catalyzed deprotection efficiently gave . A - enriched mixture of (/=∼3/2) wa

• The synthesized methoxyamide derivatives were

  2022-06-16

  

  The synthesized -methoxyamide derivatives were evaluated for in vitro as GPR119 agonists (, , ) whereas GSK1292263 (II in ) was used as the reference standard. To identify novel sulfone or tetrazole surrogates, diverse functional groups including amide, -sulfonyl amide, hydrazide, -methoxy--methyla

15994 records 448/1067 page Previous Next First page 上5页 446447448449450 下5页 Last page