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The effect of transformation of the
2021-06-11

The effect of transformation of the linker Y between the carboxylic Melatonin synthesis residue and the phenyl moiety of 2b was also investigated, and is illustrated in Table 5. Analogs 2b, 16, and 17, possessing conformationally restricted carboxylic acid residues, tended to show stronger antagoni
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br O GlcNAc transferase OGT
2021-06-11

O-GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the metal-independent GT-B superfamily of glycosyltransferases, which has been well-reviewed previously [14,15]. OGT is an essential gene encoded on the X-chromosome, and it has two main regions: a long N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) region and a C-t
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It is noteworthy that little is known as to
2021-06-11

It is noteworthy that little is known as to the role of autophagy in regulation of eNOS phosphorylation and eNOS uncoupling. eNOS monomers, but not eNOS dimers could be degraded by ubiquitination [39], harbingering the existence of protein degradation pathways in modulation of eNOS turnover and acti
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For most enolases fluoride acts
2021-06-11

For most enolases, fluoride acts as an inhibitor, while Mg2+ is the most important metal activator. In yeast systems, metal cations and fluoride bind to enolase at the active center of the enzyme, forming a complex. The complex blocks the binding of substrates to the enzyme in yeast systems, thereby
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Triptolide Both receptors belong to the large
2021-06-11

Both receptors belong to the large family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) [4,5], which often appeared as monomers, dimers and higher order aggregates [6,7]. There is evidence that these receptor-complexes can modulate the functionality and the pharmacology of the receptors [8,9] by sequesteri
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Human neutrophil elastase HNE is
2021-06-11

Human neutrophil elastase (HNE) is a serine protease central to the pathology in a wide range of diseases including chronic wounds, cystic fibrosis, and acute respiratory distress syndrome (Owen, 2008). Although neutrophil proteases are necessary for completion of wound healing, HNE is secreted in h
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GPR also known as EBI is a G
2021-06-11

GPR183 (also known as EBI2) is a Gαi-coupled seven-transmembrane chemotactic receptor. It is highly expressed on follicular B cells, CD4+ dendritic cells (DCs), and CD4+ T cells but is downregulated on germinal center (GC) ll-37 in secondary lymphoid organs and controls cell migration to achieve ef
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Collectively our results indicate that GSK A functions as a
2021-06-11

Collectively, our results indicate that GSK682753A functions as a competitive antagonist and binds to the receptor in the same region as 7α,25-OHC. First, we observe linearity in the Schild plot analysis (Fig. 2B). Second, GSK682753A is highly dependent on F111 at position III:08/3.32 in TM-III (Fig
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br Materials and Methods br Acknowledgements
2021-06-11

Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Authors would like to thank Mr. Pritam Naskar and Mr. Dibya Mukherjee for their help. Authors also acknowledge the help of Mr. Barun Mahata and Dr. Kaushik Biswas, Division of Molecular Medicine, Bose Institute, for human cDNA samples. P.A.B. and A.B.D. w
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br Materials and methods br Results Artemis has
2021-06-11

Materials and methods Results Artemis has been reported to possess 5′–3′ exonuclease activity in vitro on ssDNA, as well as DNA-PK-dependent endonuclease activity on single-strand overhang and hairpin DNA structures [11]. However, enzymes within the metallo-β-lactamase family typically contain
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-06-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion We found that mRNA expression of PCNA significantly was down-regulated in BCP-ALL Moxifloxacin following co-treatment with doxorubicin and NU7441 (Fig. 6e). Our result is congruent with Gehen et al. study reporting that down-regulation of PCNA potent
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There was a good alignment profile
2021-06-10

There was a good alignment profile between compound 26 (IC50 0.06μM) and MTX (IC50 0.08μM) explaining its activity pattern (Fig. 5a). Fig. 5b clearly indicates a different alignment profiles where carbonyl groups are not on the same side between 25 (IC50>100.0μM) and MTX which is in consistency with
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br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion HSCs have
2021-06-10

Materials and Methods Results Discussion HSCs have been identified as major collagen-producing 1 78 in the injured liver (1), and activation of HSCs has become the central link for liver fibrosis (2). The factors that regulate the biological behavior of HSCs include soluble regulatory fact
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CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and
2021-06-10

CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and the central nervous system: the mouse thymus and spleen (Heesen et al., 1996), chicken bursa (Liang et al., 2001), primate (Macaca mulatta) Apamin (Federsppiel et al., 1993) and cattle locus coeruleus, cerebellum and pons (Rimland et al.,
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The assessment process is even
2021-06-10

The assessment process is even more difficult when Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components – whose internals are partially or totally unknown – come into play. COTS are being increasingly used by the industry to reduce costs and to shorten development (and possibly deployment) time. However, sinc
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