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The present study manipulated dopaminergic functioning by
2019-12-16

The present study “manipulated” dopaminergic functioning by examining genetic variation related to the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene. The gene transcribes the COMT enzyme involved in degradation of released dopamine in the frontal cortex. COMT is primarily localized to the frontal cortex
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rta 3 mg Although several genomic technologies including the
2019-12-16

Although several genomic technologies, including the generation of ERRγ-specific knockout mice, have revealed that ERRγ plays a pivotal role in cellular bioenergetics [1], its involvement in other metabolic pathways has been appreciated only recently. Therefore, we highlight recent findings on the r
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eph receptor The potent estrogen EE induced a decrease in CY
2019-12-16

The potent eph receptor EE2 induced a decrease in CYP2C11 activity (reduction in 2α-OH and 16α-OH testosterone) and protein at the 200 ppb dose and in this respect was similar to nonylphenol and genistein. This result agrees qualitatively with the results of Hallstrom et al. (1996) who exposed male
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In the present work we have
2019-12-16

In the present work, we have investigated the reactivity of N-aryl-N′-hydroxyguanidines 1a–d (see Scheme 1 for structures) with the water-soluble Cu(II) complex 8. Using EPR and UV–Visible spectroscopy, we have shown that the studied N-aryl-N′-hydroxyguanidines 1a–d can bind and transfer electrons t
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2019-12-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion The 5-HT2A and D2 receptors have a functional crosstalk (Albizu et al., 2011) and they Guanethidine Sulfate are all richly expressed in the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems (Azmitia and Segal, 1978; McMahon et al., 2001), providing the neuroanato
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br Introduction Although not fully understood the molecular
2019-12-16

Introduction Although not fully understood, the molecular toxicology of sulfur mustard (bis(2-chloroethyl)sulfide, SM; CAS–Nr. 505-60-2), an alkylating warfare agent, has been attributed to DNA alkylation [1], [2], [3]. The same principle holds true for other alkylating compounds such as nitrogen
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rq 1 br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments We thank
2019-12-13

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments We thank R. Brink for providing HEL2x, M. Tanaka for CD169DTR mice, R. Lathe for making Cyp7b1+/− mice available, and M. Barnes and A. Reboldi for comments on the manuscript. T.Y. is an Irvington Institute Postdoctoral Fellow at the Cancer Research Insti
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br How does DDR receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis
2019-12-13

How does DDR2 receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis Alternation of joints by mechanical stress produces microcracks and deterioration of natural pores in subchondral bone provides y15 for cross talk through diffusion of small molecules [26,27]. At early stage of OA, chondrocytes in the inj
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As the COMT enzyme is primarily related to prefrontal dopami
2019-12-13

As the COMT enzyme is primarily related to prefrontal dopamine degradation (e.g., Yavich et al., 2007), the present study supports the notion that prefrontal dopamine modulates retention of fear extinction rather than within-session extinction (Abraham et al., 2014). Consistent with other studies we
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The COMT gene maps to chromosome q
2019-12-13

The COMT gene maps to chromosome 22q11.2 (Grossman et al., 1992) and has two protein isoforms. The differences between S-COMT and longer MB-COMT are in the N-termini, which use alternative translation initiation sites and promoters. These two isoforms display different affinity and capacity for COMT
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Amfenac Sodium Monohydrate The phenolic hydroxyl group of
2019-12-13

The phenolic hydroxyl group of ezetimibe tolerated various structural modifications (disaccharide, carboxyalkyl and glucuronide) that retained inhibitory activity.13, 14, 15 We conjugated glycylglycine to phenolic hydroxyl group and synthesized ten 1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione derivatives 14a-j successfully
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The TELI results of DNA damage responses to
2019-12-13

The TELI results of DNA damage responses to CAA and SO then informed our choice of bacterial strains in subsequent experiments. We investigated E. coli cellular survival in response to CAA and SO exposure by determining the sensitivity of a number of E. coli strains, each possessing single or multip
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br Conflicts of interest br Introduction Diacylglycerols DAG
2019-12-13

Conflicts of interest Introduction Diacylglycerols (DAGs) and phosphatidic ion channel (PA) play fundamental roles in biology as basic components of membranes, intermediates in lipid metabolism, and secondary messengers in cellular signaling (Carrasco and Merida, 2007, Fang et al., 2001). Cel
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High throughput screening HTS of the
2019-12-13

High throughput screening (HTS) of the AstraZeneca SB-505124 hydrochloride collection was conducted and identified oxadiazole amide () originating from a kinase directed screening library (although inactive against a panel of kinases). This compound had moderate potency as a DGAT-1 inhibitor (IC=0
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br How does DDR receptor activated
2019-12-13

How does DDR2 receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis Alternation of joints by mechanical stress produces microcracks and deterioration of natural pores in subchondral bone provides endothelin receptor for cross talk through diffusion of small molecules [26,27]. At early stage of OA, chondro
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